Initial import of Red Planet v4.10 Win32 source
Imports the current Win32 source for the pod-racing game 'Red Planet', built on the MUNGA engine and its L4 (Win32/DirectX) platform layer: - MUNGA / MUNGA_L4: cross-platform engine core and Win32 backend - RP / RP_L4: Red Planet game logic and Win32 application - DivLoader, Setup1: asset loader and installer project - lib, MUNGA_L4/openal, MUNGA_L4/sos: third-party audio dependencies Removed stale Subversion metadata and added .gitignore/.gitattributes. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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#include "munga.h"
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#pragma hdrstop
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#include "ray.h"
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#include "plane.h"
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#include "sphere.h"
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//
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//#############################################################################
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//#############################################################################
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//
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void Ray::Project(Scalar length, Point3D *result)
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{
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Check(this);
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Check(result);
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Vector3D temp;
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temp.Multiply(direction,length);
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result->Add(origin,temp);
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}
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//
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//#############################################################################
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//#############################################################################
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//
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Scalar Ray::LengthToClosestPointTo(const Point3D &point)
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{
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Check(this);
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Check(&point);
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Vector3D temp;
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temp.Subtract(point,origin);
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return temp*direction;
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}
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//
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//#############################################################################
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//#############################################################################
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//
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Scalar Ray::DistanceTo(const Plane &plane, Scalar *product) const
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{
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Scalar t;
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//
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//------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Compute the dot product of the ray and plane normal, and find the
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// distance from the origin of the ray to the plane
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//------------------------------------------------------------------
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//
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*product = plane.normal * direction;
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t = plane.DistanceTo(origin);
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//
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// If the ray is not parallel to the plane, determine how far to proceed
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// along the ray until we hit the plane
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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//
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if (!Small_Enough(*product))
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t /= -*product;
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return t;
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}
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//
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//#############################################################################
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//#############################################################################
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//
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Scalar Ray::DistanceTo(const Sphere &sphere, Scalar *penetration) const
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{
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Scalar b, c;
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Vector3D temp;
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//
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//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Set up to solve a quadratic equation for the intersection of the ray and
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// sphere. The solution is based on finding the closest point on the line
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// to the sphere, and then calculating the interval between the entry and
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// exit points of the ray
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//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//
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temp.Subtract(origin,sphere.center);
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b = 2.0f * (direction * temp);
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c = temp.LengthSquared() - sphere.radius*sphere.radius;
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//
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Compute the squared interval to use for the solution. If it is negative,
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// then the ray misses the sphere
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//
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*penetration = b*b - 4.0f*c;
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if (*penetration<SMALL)
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return 0.0f;
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else
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{
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//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Otherwise, find the linear distance along the line of the entry point by
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// subtracting half the interval between entry and exit points from the
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// distance to the closest point on the sphere
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//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*penetration = Sqrt(*penetration);
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return -0.5f*(b+*penetration);
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}
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}
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//
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//#############################################################################
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//#############################################################################
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//
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Logical Ray::TestInstance() const
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{
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return true;
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}
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//
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//#############################################################################
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//#############################################################################
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//
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Scalar Find_Closest_Approach(const Point3D& origin1, const Vector3D& velocity1, Point3D *result1, const Point3D& origin2, const Vector3D& velocity2, Point3D *result2, Scalar *time, Logical *constant)
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{
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Vector3D a,b;
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a.Subtract(origin1, origin2);
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b.Subtract(velocity1, velocity2);
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//
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------
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// If the velocities are identical, any point will do for the test, so
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// simply return the difference between the starting points
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//--------------------------------------------------------------------
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//
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Scalar d = b.LengthSquared();
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if (Small_Enough(d))
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{
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*constant = True;
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d = a.Length();
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Check_Fpu();
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return d;
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}
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//
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//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// The velocities are not parallel, so figure out when the closest approach
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// is via the derivative
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//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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//
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*constant = False;
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*time = (a * b) / -d;
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Check_Fpu();
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//
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//------------------------------------------------------
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// Now, plot the resultant points of both line equations
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//------------------------------------------------------
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//
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Vector3D closest;
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closest.AddScaled(a, b, *time);
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result1->AddScaled(origin1, velocity1, *time);
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result2->AddScaled(origin2, velocity2, *time);
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d = closest.Length();
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Check_Fpu();
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return d;
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}
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#if defined(TEST_CLASS)
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# include "ray.tcp"
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#endif
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