2 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
CydandClaude Fable 5 e28232e409 Tier 0 emulator: i860 interpreter boots VREND.MNG + runs real render code
emu860.py -- an i860 interpreter (reuses the dis860 decoder) that executes the
real Division firmware. This is the foundation of the preservation-grade
emulator (run the board's own code, vs the GL bridge which interprets the wire).

- Boots VREND.MNG cleanly: i860 init (psr/dirbase/fsr), enables the MMU, then
  idle-spins at 0xf0400590 waiting for a transputer interrupt (init complete).
  Board-config regs modelled (0xfffff720=2, 0xfffff70c=1) via map_control().
- Call harness (cpu.call): invoke firmware functions directly, bypassing the
  (un-emulated) transputer that normally drives the CCB.
- Correct memory map: .data/.bss linked LOW (DATA_BASE=0), so globals resolve.
- FP unit with double precision (register pairs): fadd/fsub/fmul/famov/frcp/
  frsqr/fix/ftrunc/fgt/feq/fxfr/fiadd/fisub.
- Delay slots, control regs, sparse MMIO memory with trap/logging, tail-trace
  and stopat debug aids.

draw_scene now runs real code (incl. a double int->float conversion) until it
needs accumulated scene state -- next step is replaying a captured wire command
sequence through the command dispatcher (jump table @0x47cb8) so the scene
builds and draw_scene emits the IGC coefficient stream (Tier-1 handoff).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-14 23:38:25 -05:00
CydandClaude Fable 5 1323397a50 pvision solved (texture-value ramp) + i860/hardware reverse-engineering
Predator/IR vision: reverse-engineered from the original firmware and
confirmed by the build team -- it is the Division board's TEXTURE-VALUE RAMP
mode (a "check your texture maps" diagnostic the devs hijacked), NOT a
grayscale squash or a false-colour palette. Located in VREND.MNG (effect
handler @0xe6c0, wire action 0x1b, type -1 ON / -2 OFF); ramp colours from
VR_DRAW.C. Renderer reworked to match: vrview_gl now does the 4-ramp
lerp(color0,color1,luminance(texel)) in the mesh pass (grayscale+defog
removed). Live-rendered on a new night-clear arena egg; crew A/B verdict
pending.

Firmware-decomp toolchain (emulator/firmware-decomp/), all built from the
project's own artifacts and validated:
- coff860.py    i860 COFF reader (symbols/sections), names match AS860 source
- derive860.py  derives the i860 opcode map from matched .S<->.O pairs
- dis860.py     i860 disassembler (98% on clean ground truth; proven on
                VREND.MNG -- velocirender_statistics decodes correctly)
- sigmatch860.py reloc-invariant signature matcher onto the stripped image
- i860-encoding.md / FIRMWARE-SYMBOLS.txt / README.md

PVISION-IMPLEMENTATION-GUIDE.md: self-contained hand-off for the BT411 team.

HARDWARE-ARCHITECTURE.md + hardware-photos/ (15 board shots): the Division
VelociRender card is a 2-board stack driving a 3-processor pipeline --
INMOS IMS T425-J25S (comms/control, runs vrendmon.btl) + Intel i860 XP-50 (FP
geometry, runs vrender.mng) + Division PXPL IGC 5.2 ASIC with ~48x PXPL EMC
5.1 (UNC Pixel-Planes-5 SIMD array; "EMC" = the firmware's configEMCs) +
Analog Devices ADV7150 RAMDAC + NTSC. Plus the VWE Video Distribution Board
(P/N 1404: AMD MACH130 + 3x Brooktree Bt477) for the 3-VGA-head cockpit split.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-14 22:29:53 -05:00