// BDE - (C) Copyright 1995 by Borland International // tbllock.c #include "snipit.h" static const char szTblName[] = "customer"; static const char szTblType[] = szPARADOX; //===================================================================== // Function: // TblLock(); // // Description: // This example shows how to lock a table. The // example will simulate multi-user access by opening a table from // multiple sessions. The example will show both working and // failing locks. //===================================================================== void TblLock (void) { DBIResult rslt; // Value returned from IDAPI functions CURProps TblProps; // Properties of the table. Used to determine // the size of the record. hDBIDb hDb1; // Handle to the first database hDBICur hCur1; // Handle to the first table hDBISes hSession1; // Handle to the first session pBYTE pRecBuf1; // Pointer to the record buffer hDBIDb hDb2; // Handle to the second database hDBICur hCur2; // Handle to the second table hDBISes hSession2; // Handle to the second session pBYTE pRecBuf2; // Pointer to the record buffer Screen("*** Table Locking Example ***\r\n"); BREAK_IN_DEBUGGER(); Screen(" Initializing IDAPI...\r\n"); if (InitAndConnect(&hDb1) != DBIERR_NONE) { Screen("\r\n*** End of Example ***"); return; } // Acquire a session handle. Initializing IDAPI opens a session. Screen(" Acquiring the current session's handle..."); rslt = DbiGetCurrSession(&hSession1); ChkRslt(rslt, "GetCurrSession"); Screen(" Setting the database directory in session #1..."); rslt = DbiSetDirectory(hDb1, (pCHAR) szTblDirectory); ChkRslt(rslt, "SetDirectory"); Screen(" Opening the \"%s\" table in session #1...", szTblName); rslt = DbiOpenTable(hDb1, (pCHAR) szTblName, (pCHAR) szTblType, NULL, NULL, NULL, dbiREADWRITE, dbiOPENSHARED, xltFIELD, FALSE, NULL, &hCur1); if (ChkRslt(rslt, "OpenTable") != DBIERR_NONE) { CloseDbAndExit(&hDb1); Screen("\r\n*** End of Example ***"); return; } Screen(" Place a write lock on the table in session #1..."); rslt = DbiAcqTableLock(hCur1, dbiWRITELOCK); ChkRslt(rslt, "AcqTableLock"); // Create a new session to simulate multi-user table access. Screen("\r\n Opening session #2..."); rslt = DbiStartSession("", &hSession2, NULL); ChkRslt(rslt, "StartSession"); Screen("\r\n Opening Standard database in session #2..."); rslt = DbiOpenDatabase("", 0, dbiREADWRITE, dbiOPENSHARED, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &hDb2); if (ChkRslt(rslt, "OpenDatabase") != DBIERR_NONE) { rslt = DbiCloseCursor(&hCur1); ChkRslt(rslt, "CloseCursor"); CloseDbAndExit(&hDb1); Screen("\r\n*** End of Example ***"); return; } Screen(" Setting the database directory in session #2..."); rslt = DbiSetDirectory(hDb2, (pCHAR) szTblDirectory); ChkRslt(rslt, "SetDirectory"); Screen(" Opening the \"%s\" table in session #2...", szTblName); rslt = DbiOpenTable(hDb2, (pCHAR) szTblName, (pCHAR) szTblType, NULL, NULL, NULL, dbiREADWRITE, dbiOPENSHARED, xltFIELD, FALSE, NULL, &hCur2); if (ChkRslt(rslt, "OpenTable") != DBIERR_NONE) { rslt = DbiCloseCursor(&hCur1); ChkRslt(rslt, "CloseCursor"); rslt = DbiCloseDatabase(&hDb2); ChkRslt(rslt, "CloseDatabase"); CloseDbAndExit(&hDb1); Screen("\r\n*** End of Example ***"); return; } // Create the record buffer. rslt = DbiGetCursorProps(hCur2, &TblProps); ChkRslt(rslt, "GetCursorProps"); pRecBuf1 = (pBYTE) malloc(TblProps.iRecBufSize * sizeof(BYTE)); pRecBuf2 = (pBYTE) malloc(TblProps.iRecBufSize * sizeof(BYTE)); if ((!pRecBuf1) || (!pRecBuf2)) { if (pRecBuf1) free(pRecBuf1); if (pRecBuf2) free(pRecBuf2); rslt = DbiCloseCursor(&hCur1); ChkRslt(rslt, "CloseCursor"); rslt = DbiCloseDatabase(&hDb2); ChkRslt(rslt, "CloseDatabase"); CloseDbAndExit(&hDb1); Screen("\r\n*** End of Example ***"); return; } // Initialize the record buffer. rslt = DbiInitRecord(hCur2, pRecBuf2); ChkRslt(rslt, "InitRecord"); // Go to the top of the table. rslt = DbiSetToBegin(hCur2); ChkRslt(rslt, "SetToBegin"); Screen(" Session #2 is getting and locking the first record..."); Screen(" Error expected - file is locked..."); rslt = DbiGetNextRecord(hCur2, dbiWRITELOCK, pRecBuf2, NULL); ChkRslt(rslt, "GetRecord"); Screen("\r\n Session #2 is getting the first record without locking..."); rslt = DbiGetNextRecord(hCur2, dbiNOLOCK, pRecBuf2, NULL); ChkRslt(rslt, "GetRecord"); Screen("\r\n Session #2 is attempting to modify the record..."); Screen(" Error expected - file is locked..."); rslt = DbiModifyRecord(hCur2, pRecBuf2, TRUE); ChkRslt(rslt, "ModifyRecord"); // Clean up. free(pRecBuf1); free(pRecBuf2); rslt = DbiSetCurrSession(hSession2); ChkRslt(rslt, "SetCurrSession"); Screen("\r\n Close the cursor to the table in session #2..."); rslt = DbiCloseCursor(&hCur2); ChkRslt(rslt, "CloseCursor"); Screen(" Close the database handle in session #2..."); rslt = DbiCloseDatabase(&hDb2); ChkRslt(rslt, "CloseDatabase"); Screen(" Closing session #2..."); rslt = DbiCloseSession(hSession2); ChkRslt(rslt, "CloseSession"); rslt = DbiSetCurrSession(hSession1); ChkRslt(rslt, "SetCurrSession"); rslt = DbiRelTableLock(hCur1, TRUE, dbiWRITELOCK); ChkRslt(rslt, "RelTableLock"); Screen("\r\n Close the cursor to the table in session #1..."); rslt = DbiCloseCursor(&hCur1); ChkRslt(rslt, "CloseCursor"); Screen(" Close the database and exit IDAPI..."); CloseDbAndExit(&hDb1); Screen("\r\n*** End of Example ***"); }